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General Building and Construction Work Risk Assessment

This risk assessment covers general building and construction work, from site establishment and access through to plant use, material movement and emergency response.

Activities covered include

  • Establish the site and coordinate pre-start activities
  • Work around excavations, trenches and underground services
  • Respond to emergencies and changing site conditions

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General Building and Construction Work Risk Assessment
  • 100% Compliant with Australian WHS Acts & Regulations
  • Fully Editable MS Word & PDF Formats Included
  • Pre-filled Content - Ready to Deploy Immediately
  • Customisable - Easily Add Your Logo & Site Details
  • Includes 2 Years of Free Compliance Updates

Product Overview

This risk assessment covers general building and construction work, from site establishment and access through to plant use, material movement and emergency response. It supports planning and risk management by identifying hazards that can affect workers, visitors and surrounding areas during construction activities.

Activities & Risks Covered

This assessment addresses activities and risks including:

  • Establish the site and coordinate pre-start activities
  • Manage access, housekeeping, lighting and ground conditions
  • Coordinate deliveries, loading areas and traffic movement
  • Work around heights, edges, voids and incomplete structures
  • Use plant, tools and work equipment
  • Work around excavations, trenches and underground services
  • Manage electrical safety and temporary power
  • Handle, move and stack building materials
  • Manage dust, hazardous substances and hot work
  • Respond to emergencies and changing site conditions

Who is this for?

Suitable for contractors, workers, supervisors and businesses carrying out general building and construction work.

Activities & Hazards Covered

Activity Potential Hazards
Site establishment and pre-start coordination
  • Unfamiliar site conditions and unplanned interactions between trades
  • Workers starting without site-specific induction or clear emergency information
  • Poor access, inadequate amenities, unclear muster points or first aid arrangements
  • Unauthorised entry by visitors or the public
Access, housekeeping and ground conditions
  • Slips, trips and falls on uneven ground, mud, debris or trailing leads
  • Restricted access causing collisions, manual handling strain or delayed evacuation
  • Unstable ground affecting ladders, scaffolds, mobile plant or stored materials
  • Poor lighting in work areas, walkways or access points
Deliveries, loading areas and traffic movement
  • Workers struck by mobile plant, trucks or reversing vehicles
  • Collisions between vehicles, plant and pedestrians
  • Uncontrolled loading or unloading causing falling materials or crush injuries
  • Public traffic affected by site access and deliveries
Work at height and edge exposure
  • Falls from roofs, floors, scaffolds, voids, penetrations, ladders or incomplete structures
  • Failure or misuse of ladders, platforms or fall protection equipment
  • Dropped tools or materials striking workers below
  • Unplanned rescue delays after a fall or suspension event
Plant, tools and equipment use
  • Entanglement, crush injuries or contact with moving parts
  • Tool kickback, blade contact or flying fragments
  • Plant rollover or loss of control due to poor ground, poor maintenance or incorrect use
  • Unlicensed or untrained operation of plant
Excavation, trenches and underground services
  • Strike on underground electricity, gas, water, sewer or communications services
  • Trench collapse or ground failure
  • Falls into excavations
  • Plant or spoil placed too close to edges causing collapse or engulfment
Electrical safety and temporary power
  • Electric shock from damaged leads, tools, switchboards or temporary supplies
  • Contact with overhead or concealed services
  • Use of electrical equipment in wet or conductive conditions
  • Fire from overload, fault or damaged equipment
Manual handling and material movement
  • Musculoskeletal injuries from lifting, carrying, pushing, pulling or repetitive handling
  • Crush injuries from shifting loads or poor stacking
  • Cuts, splinters and pinch points while handling building materials
  • Fatigue from sustained physical work
Dust, hazardous substances and hot work
  • Exposure to silica, wood dust, cement dust, fumes, solvents or adhesives
  • Skin and eye irritation or chemical burns
  • Fire or explosion from flammable substances, gas cylinders or hot work
  • Poor ventilation causing harmful airborne contaminant build-up
Emergency response, changing conditions and worker wellbeing
  • Delayed response to injury, fire, collapse or other emergency
  • Heat, fatigue, stress, poor communication or rushed work leading to unsafe decisions
  • Changing weather or site conditions making controls ineffective
  • Workers not reporting hazards, near misses or defective controls

Need to tailor this risk assessment?

Use the BlueSafe Portal to add site-specific activities, hazards, controls, responsibilities and review details before the assessment is put into use.

Acceptance Guaranteed: If your client or principal requests changes during document review, BlueSafe will help revise the document at no extra cost and support resubmission until it is accepted.

Legislation & References

The template records model guidance used to inform the documented controls. Applicable WHS/OHS laws and adopted Codes vary by state or territory, so confirm the current local requirements when tailoring the assessment:

  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Construction work — 6.2 Workplace specific induction training; p. 41.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: First aid in the workplace — 3. First aid equipment, facilities and training; p. 12.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Excavation work — 2.3. Controlling the risks; p. 17.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Managing electrical risks in the workplace — 2.1 Identifying the hazards; p. 14.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Managing the work environment and facilities — 2. The work environment; p. 13.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Managing the risk of falls at workplaces — 3.2 Identifying the hazards; p. 16.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Hazardous manual tasks — 4.1 The hierarchy of control measures; p. 31.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Managing the risk of fatigue at work — Provide sufficient breaks while at work; p. 30.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Work health and safety consultation, cooperation and coordination — 3. What is effective consultation?; p. 13.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: Managing risks of plant in the workplace — Assessing plant risks — work practices and procedures; p. 20.
  • Model guidance: Model Code of Practice: How to manage work health and safety risks — 4. Step 3 — How to control risks; p. 20.

Standard Risk Assessment Features (Click to Expand)
  • Activity-specific hazard identification and control measures
  • Initial and residual risk ratings
  • Assigned responsible persons for each activity
  • Risk matrix and assessment classification
  • Review, monitoring and sign-off fields
  • Site-specific customisation before use

Suitable for Industries

Building and Construction

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