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Research identifies drivers of secondary psychological injury

10 Feb 2026•BlueSafe Team•Source: Safe Work Australia

Safe Work Australia has released independent research by Monash University examining why injured workers develop secondary psychological injuries during workers’ compensation claims.

The report, Research examining pathways to secondary psychological injury, explores factors that contribute to new or worsening mental health symptoms during a workers’ compensation claim.

It found that secondary psychological injury is more likely when a workplace injury or illness reduces a worker’s ability to cope with stressors. Uncertainty about the claims process, financial pressures and unclear expectations about recovery were identified as major influences on coping and recovery.

Interactions with other people also play an important role. The research found that the quality of communication and support from supervisors and claims managers can significantly affect a worker’s psychological wellbeing throughout the claims process. Unsupportive interactions increase the risk of secondary psychological injury.

The report identifies several priorities for further research, including the economic and financial effects of secondary psychological injuries and how effective current interventions are.

The findings will inform further work under Safe Work Australia’s National Return to Work Strategy.

How Blue Safe can help: Our free WHS self-check can help you review your approach to workplace health and safety, including psychosocial hazards, and identify areas that may need closer attention. Take the free WHS self-check

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